Shrub Ixora Chinensis (Chinese Ixora or Jungle Flame), Type B, 5LP, 50-60CM
Ixora chinensis, commonly known as Chinese Ixora or Jungle Flame, is a vibrant, evergreen shrub prized for its beautiful clusters of flowers. This tropical plant belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is a popular choice for ornamental gardens due to its bright, long-lasting blooms and compact growth habit.
Key Features:
Growth Habit: Ixora chinensis is a compact, bushy shrub that can grow between 1.5-3 meters (5-10 feet) in height. It has dense, glossy green foliage that provides a lush, tropical look.
Leaves: The leaves are leathery, oval to oblong, and dark green, with a smooth texture. They are arranged opposite each other along the stems and can be about 3-6 inches long.
Flowers: The most striking feature of Ixora chinensis is its large, rounded clusters of small tubular flowers, which bloom profusely. The flowers come in various colors, including red, pink, orange, and yellow. Each flower cluster can last several weeks, providing vibrant color to the garden.
Flowering Season: Ixora blooms throughout the year in tropical climates, but its peak blooming season is during the warmer months (spring and summer).
Growing Conditions:
Light: Ixora chinensis thrives in full sun to partial shade. For the best flowering performance, it should receive at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Too much shade can reduce the number of flowers.
Soil: It prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Adding organic matter like compost can improve the soil’s structure and provide nutrients. Avoid planting in alkaline soils, which can cause nutrient deficiencies and leaf yellowing.
Watering: Ixora requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. In hot climates, water the plant more frequently, particularly when it's in bloom. However, overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot.
Temperature: Ixora chinensis is a tropical plant and prefers warm temperatures between 18-32°C (65-90°F). It is sensitive to cold temperatures and frost, so it should be protected from freezing conditions. If grown in cooler climates, it can be kept in containers and moved indoors during winter.
Humidity: This plant thrives in high humidity environments. If grown indoors or in drier climates, it may benefit from occasional misting to maintain humidity levels.
Care and Maintenance:
Pruning: Ixora chinensis can be pruned to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Light pruning after flowering will help to keep the plant compact and encourage more blooms. Remove any dead or damaged branches regularly.
Fertilizing: Feed Ixora chinensis with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. A fertilizer designed for acid-loving plants, like those used for azaleas or gardenias, will promote healthy growth and vibrant flowers. Avoid fertilizers with high phosphorus levels, which can hinder blooming.
Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as compost or bark, around the base of the plant to help retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and improve soil fertility.
Common Problems:
Leaf Yellowing (Chlorosis): Ixora is sensitive to alkaline soils, which can cause nutrient deficiencies, particularly iron and magnesium. If leaves start turning yellow, especially between the veins, treat with an iron supplement or soil acidifier.
Pests: Ixora chinensis can be affected by pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil can help control infestations.
Root Rot: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to root rot, a common issue with Ixora. Make sure the plant is in well-draining soil and that water does not accumulate around the roots.
*Disclaimer: The graphic is just meant to be used as a guide and illustration purposes. Actual product may varies depending on factors like age, height, and temperature, flowering and growing season. The actual product may differ in shape or appearance. Unless the buyer specifically requests a different pot, plants will be sent in plastic pots.
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