Tree Musa Paradisiaca Type F2, 10LP, 1.0 - 1.50M
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Tree Musa Paradisiaca Type F2, 10LP, 1.0 - 1.50M
Tree Musa Paradisiaca Type F2, 10LP, 1.0 - 1.50M
Musa paradisiaca, commonly known as Plantain or Plantain Banana, is a species of banana that is primarily grown for its starchy fruit, which is typically cooked before consumption. Unlike dessert bananas (Musa acuminata), plantains are usually firmer, larger, and less sweet. They are a staple food in tropical regions, especially in Africa, the Caribbean, Central and South America, and Southeast Asia.
Key Features:
Growth Habit: Musa paradisiaca is a fast-growing, herbaceous perennial that can reach heights of 3 to 7 meters (10-23 feet). Though often called a tree, it is technically a giant herb, with its "trunk" made of tightly wrapped leaf sheaths.
Leaves: Large, broad, and paddle-shaped, the leaves can grow up to 2 meters (6 feet) long and give the plant a distinctly tropical look. They are delicate and may tear in strong winds.
Fruit: The fruit is typically larger, firmer, and starchier than regular bananas, often with a thicker skin. Plantains are green when unripe and turn yellow, or even black, as they ripen. They are usually cooked rather than eaten raw.
Flowers: The plant produces large, pendulous inflorescences with purplish bracts that peel back to reveal rows of female flowers, which develop into the plantains, followed by male flowers.
Varieties:
Plantains are broadly categorized based on their ripeness:
Green Plantains: Starchy and firm, often used for frying (as chips or tostones), boiling, or baking.
Yellow Plantains: Softer and slightly sweet, used in dishes like maduros (fried sweet plantains).
Black Plantains: Very ripe and sweet, used in desserts or for frying.
Growing Conditions:
Light: Thrives in full sun. To maximize fruit production, Musa paradisiaca should be planted in a location that receives plenty of sunlight.
Soil: Prefers well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. It grows best in slightly acidic to neutral soils with a pH of 5.5 to 7.0.
Water: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot.
Temperature: It is a tropical plant that prefers warm temperatures (75-95°F or 24-35°C). It is sensitive to frost and does not tolerate cold temperatures well.
Humidity: High humidity is essential for optimal growth, making it well-suited for tropical and subtropical climates.
Care and Maintenance:
Fertilizing: Plantains are heavy feeders and benefit from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer that is rich in nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. Organic compost or manure is also beneficial.
Mulching: Apply a thick layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant to conserve moisture, suppress weeds, and provide organic matter to the soil.
Pruning: Remove dead or damaged leaves to improve airflow and reduce the risk of fungal diseases. After fruiting, the main stem (also called a pseudostem) dies and should be cut down to allow new shoots (suckers) to grow.
Propagation: Plantains are propagated through suckers (offshoots that grow at the base of the plant). Select healthy suckers to transplant and grow new plants.
*Disclaimer: The graphic is just meant to be used as a guide and illustration purposes. Actual product may varies depending on factors like age, height, and temperature, flowering and growing season. The actual product may differ in shape or appearance. Unless the buyer specifically requests a different pot, plants will be sent in plastic pots.
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